Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools (2024)

Abstract

Background
The use of brain imaging techniques in healthcare simulation is relatively rare. However, the use of mobile, wireless technique, such as functional
near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), is becoming a useful tool for assessing the unique demands of simulation learning. For this study, this imaging technique was used to evaluate cognitive load during simulation learning
events.

Methods
This study took place in relation to six simulation activities, paired for similarity, and evaluated comparative cognitive change between the three task pairs. The three paired tasks were: receiving a (1) face-to-face and (2) video patient handover; observing a simulated scene in (1) two dimensions and (2) 360° field of vision; and on a simulated patient (1) taking a pulse and (2) taking a pulse and respiratory rate simultaneously. The total number of participants was n=12.

Results
In this study, fNIRS was sensitive to variations in task difficulty in common simulation tools and scenarios, showing an increase in oxygenated
haemoglobin concentration and a decrease in deoxygenated haemoglobin concentration, as tasks increased in cognitive load.

Conclusion
Overall, findings confirmed the usefulness of neurohaemoglobin concentration markers as an evaluation tool of cognitive change in healthcare
simulation. Study findings suggested that cognitive load increases in more complex cognitive tasks in simulation learning events. Task performance that increased in complexity therefore affected cognitive markers, with increase in mental effort required.

Original languageEnglish
Article number000517
Pages (from-to)360-364
Number of pages5
JournalBMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning
Volume6
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2020

Keywords

  • cognitive load
  • simulation
  • fNIRS
  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Education
  • Health Informatics

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Taylor, N., Wyres, M., Bollard, M., & Kneafsey, R. (2020). Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools. BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning, 6(6), 360-364. Article 000517. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjstel-2019-000517

Taylor, Natasha ; Wyres, Martyn ; Bollard, Martin et al. / Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools. In: BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning. 2020 ; Vol. 6, No. 6. pp. 360-364.

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title = "Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools",

abstract = "Background The use of brain imaging techniques in healthcare simulation is relatively rare. However, the use of mobile, wireless technique, such as functionalnear-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), is becoming a useful tool for assessing the unique demands of simulation learning. For this study, this imaging technique was used to evaluate cognitive load during simulation learningevents.Methods This study took place in relation to six simulation activities, paired for similarity, and evaluated comparative cognitive change between the three task pairs. The three paired tasks were: receiving a (1) face-to-face and (2) video patient handover; observing a simulated scene in (1) two dimensions and (2) 360° field of vision; and on a simulated patient (1) taking a pulse and (2) taking a pulse and respiratory rate simultaneously. The total number of participants was n=12.Results In this study, fNIRS was sensitive to variations in task difficulty in common simulation tools and scenarios, showing an increase in oxygenatedhaemoglobin concentration and a decrease in deoxygenated haemoglobin concentration, as tasks increased in cognitive load.Conclusion Overall, findings confirmed the usefulness of neurohaemoglobin concentration markers as an evaluation tool of cognitive change in healthcaresimulation. Study findings suggested that cognitive load increases in more complex cognitive tasks in simulation learning events. Task performance that increased in complexity therefore affected cognitive markers, with increase in mental effort required.",

keywords = "cognitive load, simulation, fNIRS, Modelling and Simulation, Education, Health Informatics",

author = "Natasha Taylor and Martyn Wyres and Martin Bollard and Rosie Kneafsey",

year = "2020",

month = nov,

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doi = "10.1136/bmjstel-2019-000517",

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Taylor, N, Wyres, M, Bollard, M & Kneafsey, R 2020, 'Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools', BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning, vol. 6, no. 6, 000517, pp. 360-364. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjstel-2019-000517

Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools. / Taylor, Natasha; Wyres, Martyn; Bollard, Martin et al.
In: BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning, Vol. 6, No. 6, 000517, 01.11.2020, p. 360-364.

Research output: Contribution to JournalArticlepeer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools

AU - Taylor, Natasha

AU - Wyres, Martyn

AU - Bollard, Martin

AU - Kneafsey, Rosie

PY - 2020/11/1

Y1 - 2020/11/1

N2 - Background The use of brain imaging techniques in healthcare simulation is relatively rare. However, the use of mobile, wireless technique, such as functionalnear-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), is becoming a useful tool for assessing the unique demands of simulation learning. For this study, this imaging technique was used to evaluate cognitive load during simulation learningevents.Methods This study took place in relation to six simulation activities, paired for similarity, and evaluated comparative cognitive change between the three task pairs. The three paired tasks were: receiving a (1) face-to-face and (2) video patient handover; observing a simulated scene in (1) two dimensions and (2) 360° field of vision; and on a simulated patient (1) taking a pulse and (2) taking a pulse and respiratory rate simultaneously. The total number of participants was n=12.Results In this study, fNIRS was sensitive to variations in task difficulty in common simulation tools and scenarios, showing an increase in oxygenatedhaemoglobin concentration and a decrease in deoxygenated haemoglobin concentration, as tasks increased in cognitive load.Conclusion Overall, findings confirmed the usefulness of neurohaemoglobin concentration markers as an evaluation tool of cognitive change in healthcaresimulation. Study findings suggested that cognitive load increases in more complex cognitive tasks in simulation learning events. Task performance that increased in complexity therefore affected cognitive markers, with increase in mental effort required.

AB - Background The use of brain imaging techniques in healthcare simulation is relatively rare. However, the use of mobile, wireless technique, such as functionalnear-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), is becoming a useful tool for assessing the unique demands of simulation learning. For this study, this imaging technique was used to evaluate cognitive load during simulation learningevents.Methods This study took place in relation to six simulation activities, paired for similarity, and evaluated comparative cognitive change between the three task pairs. The three paired tasks were: receiving a (1) face-to-face and (2) video patient handover; observing a simulated scene in (1) two dimensions and (2) 360° field of vision; and on a simulated patient (1) taking a pulse and (2) taking a pulse and respiratory rate simultaneously. The total number of participants was n=12.Results In this study, fNIRS was sensitive to variations in task difficulty in common simulation tools and scenarios, showing an increase in oxygenatedhaemoglobin concentration and a decrease in deoxygenated haemoglobin concentration, as tasks increased in cognitive load.Conclusion Overall, findings confirmed the usefulness of neurohaemoglobin concentration markers as an evaluation tool of cognitive change in healthcaresimulation. Study findings suggested that cognitive load increases in more complex cognitive tasks in simulation learning events. Task performance that increased in complexity therefore affected cognitive markers, with increase in mental effort required.

KW - cognitive load

KW - simulation

KW - fNIRS

KW - Modelling and Simulation

KW - Education

KW - Health Informatics

UR - https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/use-of-functional-nearinfrared-spectroscopy-to-evaluate-cognitive-change-when-using-healthcare-simulation-tools(3108cbab-88dd-41a5-a03e-c3126f2d9ba9).html

U2 - 10.1136/bmjstel-2019-000517

DO - 10.1136/bmjstel-2019-000517

M3 - Article

SN - 2056-6697

VL - 6

SP - 360

EP - 364

JO - BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning

JF - BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning

IS - 6

M1 - 000517

ER -

Taylor N, Wyres M, Bollard M, Kneafsey R. Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools. BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning. 2020 Nov 1;6(6):360-364. 000517. doi: 10.1136/bmjstel-2019-000517

Use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy to evaluate cognitive change when using healthcare simulation tools (2024)

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